Management
Following Your Asthma Action Plan
Following Your Asthma Action PlanYour Asthma Action Plan is a daily guide to help you stay in control of your asthma and know what to do ifyour asthma flares up. You and your healthcare provider will work together to create your asthma action plan.Not every asthma action plan looks alike, but it should contain 4 key components: When to take or increaseyour asthma medicine? How to take or increase your asthma treatment? How long? When to call 911 or seekmedical help?Written at the top of your asthma action plan, you should find your healthcare provider’s name and phonenumber, and a list of any known asthma triggers - things that bring about your asthma symptoms - that youshould avoid.Many asthma action plans are color-coded to match how good or bad you are feeling. Medicines andinstructions written in the green zone are things you take or do every day, even when you are not feeling sick.How do you and your doctor know when you are in the green zone?When you’re in the green zone, you feel like your usual self. You should keep taking your controllermedications as prescribed, and continue your normal activities.If your healthcare provider recommends that you self-monitor asthma with a peak flow meter, your peak flowreading should be in the range indicated in the green zone on your asthma action plan. If your readingscontinue to stay within the green zone your asthma is in great control.If you’re in the yellow zone, take caution. You might notice symptoms such as coughing, mild wheezing, orchest tightness. Your yellow zone may also be triggered by exposure to a known allergen or having a commoncold.If your healthcare provider recommends that you self-monitor asthma with a peak flow meter, if your peakflow reading drops below 80% of your best or predicted peak flow, you might be entering the yellow zone.If you think you are in the yellow zone, take the medicines and follow the instructions in the yellow zone onyour asthma action plan for as long as your doctor has recommended.How do you know you are in the red zone? If you have taken all the medicines and followed all theinstructions from your doctor, listed in the yellow zone of your asthma action plan BUT you still cannotbreathe normally, you are in the red zone.If you are in the red zone, it is dangerous, and you need to get help quickly. This can be life threatening. If youare in the presence of an asthma trigger, leave the area immediately.Page 1 ofThen call 911 or have a family member or friend transport you immediately to the nearest urgent care centeror emergency room. You can take additional doses of your rescue inhaler until medical help arrives.It’s very important that you understand your asthma action plan and follow it carefully. If you have anyquestions about your asthma action plan make an appointment to review these questions with yourhealthcare provider. And be sure to take your plan with you to your appointment.Your asthma action plan may change every so often, depending on your response to your medications, thechanging seasons, your overall asthma control, or other factors.Asthma can’t be cured, but it can be controlled. And following your asthma action plan is the best way tobegin.Page 2 ofThis program is for informational purposes only. Publisher disclaims all guarantees regarding the accuracy, completeness,or suitability of this video for medical decision making. For all health related issues please contact your healthcare provider.© The Wellness Network
This video shows how to use a metered-dose steroid inhaler with the open mouth technique.
Watch this clip to see how Steve's understanding of asthma attacks has changed as he has learned how to manage his asthma symptoms.
Watch this to understand how the weather can affect your asthma symptoms.
Watch this video to learn how to teach your child to a metered-dose inhaler without a spacer.
